North Carolina CNA Written Practice Exam

Which term describes preventing a resident from moving freely against their wishes?

1. Assault

2. Battery

3. False imprisonment

4. Negligence

The correct answer is: False imprisonment

The term that best describes preventing a resident from moving freely against their wishes is false imprisonment. In a healthcare setting, false imprisonment occurs when a resident is restrained or confined without justification or consent, restricting their mobility and freedom to make choices about their own movements. This concept is critical because it violates a person's rights and autonomy, which are fundamental principles in patient care and respect. Understanding this term is essential for caregivers, as it emphasizes the importance of respecting a resident's freedom and the consequences of actions that infringe upon their rights. Assisting a resident in a manner that is respectful and consensual reinforces their dignity and promotes their well-being, in contrast to false imprisonment which can lead to psychological distress and a breakdown of trust between caregivers and residents.