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In the context of diabetes management, what could happen if the prescribed diet is not followed?

  1. Increased energy levels

  2. Problems with circulation and damage to vital organs

  3. Improved vision

  4. Enhanced immune response

The correct answer is: Problems with circulation and damage to vital organs

Following a prescribed diet in diabetes management is essential for controlling blood glucose levels and preventing complications associated with the disease. If the prescribed diet is not adhered to, it can lead to persistent hyperglycemia, which in turn can cause various health issues over time. High blood sugar levels can result in damage to blood vessels, leading to circulation problems that affect extremities and vital organs such as the heart, kidneys, and eyes. This damage can result in serious complications, including heart disease, kidney failure, neuropathy, and retinopathy. Maintaining a proper diet helps manage blood sugar levels, thereby reducing the risk of these complications. Therefore, neglecting dietary recommendations can significantly jeopardize a person's health by contributing to impaired circulation and organ damage. This is why the potential consequences outlined in the correct answer highlight the importance of diet in diabetes management.